國立屏東大學學報:管理類  2025/12
第八期 (Vol.8)    
 
為了遠距工作,你願意減薪嗎?  
Are you willing to take a pay cut to work from home?
李伶珠(通訊作者)
LING-CHU LEE
黃湘蓮
XIANG-LIAN HUANG
黃昱庭
YU-TING HUANG
莊雯淳
WUN-CHUN ZHUANG
中文摘要
經歷新冠疫情,遠距工作成為工作型態的一個新選項。本文透過311份問卷調查,瞭解那些因素影響員工願意減薪換遠距工作的機會?研究結果顯示,詢問員工是否願意遠距工作?高達75%的人希望一週有三天以上能遠距工作,過半數的人甚至希望一週四天遠距工作。有趣的是,問題若改為:減薪換遠距工作,則77.5%的工作者一毛薪資都不能減。在願意減薪換遠距工作的族群中,多數能接受5%至10%的減薪,少數能接受20%至30%減薪換遠距工作。進一步分析發現,30.71%的男性工作者願意減薪換遠距工作的自由,其比率約為女性15.79%的兩倍。家有12歲以下幼兒需照顧者,其減薪換遠距工作的意願也顯著高於無幼兒者。員工通勤時間越長,也越傾向遠距工作。當員工的資訊安全意識越強或資訊環境建置越完善,越降低減薪換遠距工作的意願。本研究結果的管理意涵為,在未來面對少子化的缺工狀態及Z世代越來越重視生活與工作平衡,當企業願意給與員工採用彈性的遠距工作,不但可增加員工受僱的意願,也可減省企業的薪酬成本,達到企業與員工雙贏的局面。
中文關鍵字

英文摘要
Remote work (or work from home, WFH) has become a new option for work patterns after the COVID-19 pandemic. Remote work eliminates workers’ daily commute and helps their work-life balance. Companies also benefit from lower office rental cost and increased attraction of talented employees desiring this job mode. Utilizing 311 questionnaires, this paper investigates the impact of employees’ personal status (e.g., gender or with children under the age of 12) and the company's information environment on the design of employee compensation, especially for the preference of WFH at the expense of a potential pay cut. The results show that 15% of male workers are willing to take a pay cut in exchange for the freedom to work from home, which is twice the rate of women. Those with children under the age of 12 who need caregivers are more willing to accept a cut in wages (anywhere from 5% to 30%) for WFH than those without children. In addition, the empirical results indicate that the stronger the employees' information security awareness and the more complete the company's information environment are, the higher is their willingness to accept a reduced salary in ex-change for WFH. The management implication from the results is that in the future, in the face of a labor shortage due to a declining birth rate, some employees can adopt the more flexible remote work, which not only increases the willingness of talent to be employed, but also reduces the level of compensation costs. Work from home can thus achieve a win-win situation for companies and employees.
英文關鍵字